Overview
Gosaikunda is one of the most sacred lakes in the Hindu world, a glacial lake at 4,380m inside Langtang National Park. Local tradition holds that Shiva struck the ground here with his trident to draw water and cool his throat after swallowing the poison churned from the cosmic ocean, and a large boulder near the centre of the lake is still pointed to as the remnant of the shrine he raised. A small Mahadev temple stands on the shore, and the wider basin, more than a dozen connected lakes in all, was recognised as a Ramsar wetland of international importance in 2007.
Every year on the full moon of Janai Purnima, in late July or August, tens of thousands of pilgrims, sadhus, and Tamang shamans climb from across Nepal and India to bathe in the lake and mark the renewal of the sacred thread. Outside that one night, Gosaikunda is a quiet, high alpine sanctuary, ringed by the peaks of the Langtang range and reached only on foot.
This itinerary climbs to the lake from Syabrubesi on the Langtang side, then crosses the Lauribinayak ridge into Helambu, the Hyolmo Buddhist highlands of apple orchards and painted villages, before descending to the Melamchi valley. It combines a genuine high-altitude pilgrimage with one of the classic ridge-to-valley trek routes near Kathmandu.